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December 2023

15-Year vs 30-Year Mortgage: The Real Difference

Compare 15-year and 30-year mortgages to understand how the term affects your monthly payment and total interest paid.

📖 5 min read•🎯 Financial Education
📊

Financial Insights

Mortgage Term Comparison

Choosing between a 15-year and 30-year mortgage is one of the biggest decisions when buying a home. The right choice depends on your financial situation and goals.

15-Year Mortgage

Advantages:

  • Lower interest rates (typically 0.5-1% lower than 30-year)
  • Build equity faster
  • Pay off your home in half the time
  • Save tens of thousands in interest

Disadvantages:

  • Higher monthly payments (about 40-50% higher)
  • Less cash flow flexibility
  • May limit the price of home you can afford

30-Year Mortgage

Advantages:

  • Lower monthly payments
  • More affordable for most buyers
  • Flexibility to invest the difference
  • Easier to qualify for

Disadvantages:

  • Pay much more interest over the life of the loan
  • Slower equity building
  • Debt for twice as long
Example: $300,000 mortgage at 4%
• 15-year: $2,219/month, $99,000 total interest
• 30-year: $1,432/month, $215,000 total interest
• Difference: $116,000 in interest savings with 15-year!

The "Invest the Difference" Strategy

Some experts suggest taking a 30-year mortgage and investing the payment difference. This can work if:

  • You consistently invest the savings
  • Your investments earn more than your mortgage rate
  • You have the discipline to follow through

Which Should You Choose?

Choose 15-year if:

  • You can afford the higher payment comfortably
  • You want to be debt-free faster
  • You're closer to retirement
  • You value guaranteed returns (saved interest)

Choose 30-year if:

  • The higher payment would strain your budget
  • You want flexibility for other investments
  • You have high-interest debt to pay off
  • Your income is variable or uncertain

Compare both options with our mortgage calculator.

Ready to Crunch Your Numbers?

Use our financial calculators to apply these concepts to your personal situation.

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15-Year vs 30-Year Mortgage: The Real Difference - Financlytics Blog | Financlytics